Friday, December 18, 2009

PART TWO: M. K. DAVIS Interview and Discussion with BIGFOOT BOOKS

INTERVIEW BETWEEN M.K. DAVIS AND BIGFOOT BOOKS’ STEVEN STREUFERT, CONTINUATION AND... ABRUPT CONCLUSION.

NOTE: THIS IS PART TWO OF THE INTERVIEW. View PART ONE HERE first if you have not yet read it.

Bigfoot researcher and Patterson-Gimlin Film (PGF) expert, Marlon Keith Davis commented on our recent blog entry on the Port Orford Cedars in the Bluff Creek, CA area, and that contact has led to this interview. It was started November 10th and completed December 18th, 2009. It was done via email exchange. You'll find that the ending is a little abrupt, and I suppose the reasons are obvious. Oh well, despite this, MK has been an absolute gentleman the whole way through. Thanks for that, MK!

Images, most courtesy of MK Davis, from the Patterson-Gimlin film. To left above, what MK sees as the bangs of Patty; below, the topknot. CLICK TO ENLARGE and view all of these images independently.

NEWS: BIGFOOT'S BLOG APPEARED RECENTLY ON BIGFOOT SIGHTINGS.ORG, regarding the first part of our MK Davis Interview and Discussion. Check out this cool Happy Camp-centered blog, written by a very cool lady, Linda Martin. Bobbie Short, of BIGFOOT ENCOUNTERS also included us and a link again in her fine monly newsletter. You MUST sign up for it if you want to be in the know. Thanks you two!

NOTE: We are inviting comments and rebuttals to this and the previous MK Interview blog entries. Please feel free to CONTACT US by email, or COMMENT directly below this entry. But please, keep it free of slander and hate speech, OK? We'll perhaps be publishing this in the very near future if the responses are interesting enough.
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AFTER THE THANKSGIVING BREAK M.K. DAVIS RESUMED ON THE ISSUE OF CULTURAL AND “HUMAN” FEATURES HE SEES IN THE FILM. Here it is: PART TWO....
MK DAVIS (continuing): I mentioned that the ear had been hidden by hair until the wind appeared to blow some of the hair out from over the ear and expose it to the camera for a frame or two. I was able to get a good look at the ear, but I was also able to get a good assessment of the level of hair coverage that it took to cover the ear. I was able to use filtration to boost the level of contrast on the film and reveal quite a bit about the hair. I could see that there was quite a bit of hair on the side of the head and that it was surprisingly long. Long enough to cover the ear and then some. With this same contrast boost, I could see that there appeared to be some type of rudimentary styling of the hair, i.e., that it appeared to be pulled back into a top knot of sorts and then flow down the back in bundle that looks a lot like a ponytail. Not a ponytail that has "all" the hair bound up, but one that has only a part of the head hair bundled back, leaving the side hair still flowing loosely. This arrangement became even more apparent when I was able to examine the transparencies made from the original film. The moving file "Topknotsidehairblowingsmaller" is a filtered file that shows the side hair moving in the wind. [Ed. Note: some of the files MK sent were animated, so we attempted screen captures which are postable on this blog and that hopefully reveal some of the details MK is talking about here.]


The [...] raw image and enhanced comparison shows the smaller ponytail arrangement. The file called "hair swing filtered" shows the moment that the hair blew away from over the ear, and exposed the ear to the camera. I know that your blog does not support animated files, but in order for your readers to appreciate what I'm talking about, they need to see them in motion. In the file "nohairheadhairaftertree2" [see screen capture] the hair arrangement can be seen. Most of the copies of the film are very low contrast, in other words, levels of color and tone, are difficult to discern, and the lines of demarcation between them are indistinct. The better images, however, allow much more to be seen and determined.


There is a rule of thumb, in astro-photography, that applies to this film very well. The rule is: "If you can improve the resolution of an image 1%, then you will likely see ten new things in the image." This has proven to be very true, when working with the Patterson film. When the quality of the raw image is at, or very near the original, then the data that it yields increases exponentially. If the subject has long head hair, as the film seems to indicate, then that is consistent with human, as there are no examples of simians possessing such hair. If that hair is pulled back into an arrangement, no matter how rudimentary, then that is an indication of culture, along with a host of other things as well. The film itself is good enough in its original form, to tell its own story, and does not need to be filtered through the testimony of others.


BIGFOOT BOOKS: And the hand print...?

MK DAVIS: The hand on the log in the famous frame 352 is very enigmatic indeed. It only becomes apparent as to what it is in the very best images from the film. It was this hand that drew my attention to the log in the first place; and when a proper insepection is done to the log and its surroundings, using the very best imagery, then some basic facts begin to emerge that could be used to explain the activity surrounding the log.

Images: MK points out these details: the moved log's former depression, next to this the presumed tire tracks.


First of all, upon examination, it became apparent that the log itself had been very recently moved from one position to another. In the film, behind the log, is the imprint of it, in the softer, wetter, and darker sand. It looked as if it had just been pushed or shoved out of its first position by something powerful. This was really an "eyebrow" raiser for me. I went back and searched through my archive of images and indeed, this imprint was found in many of the clearer images. When the ground behind the log was closely examined, to my surprise, there was what appeared to be the imprint of the tire of some large piece of equipment.  [See images]
I was puzzled about the presence of this impression and how the log appeared to have been moved, when the log is clearly too large for a human to move by himself, and probably a Sasquatch, too. I decided to look outside the film for some evidence or indication that some equipment had been actively present in the area, that might explain this. I am aware, from my visits to the film site, that this particular type of sand, holds impressions for a very long time. I knew that there were photos taken by later visitors to the area that might prove useful.
I found a very good wide angle photo of the area, taken from "above" the filmsite by climbing up the bluffs, overlooking the sand bar. This photo can be referenced in Chris Murphy's "Meet the Sasquatch," by Hancock House. In that aerial photo, taken at quite a later date, is the remains of that very same impression, with its full length being much more apparent from above.

Using filtration, I was able to boost the contrast enough to clearly delineate the impression. It meandered across the sand bar in a figure S crook and went straight into the log at exactly where I first noticed it in the Patterson film. Not only was that singular impression noticeable, but there were many more following the exact route, all ending on a rectangular shaped area of much darker sand. Since I was aware that the sand became much darker when it is moist, then this rectangular area was more moist than its surroundings. This was probably due, in my opinion, to different compaction characteristics of sand that has been disturbed.


So...here I had, in the Patterson film, a heavy log, with a hand print on it, that had been moved out of place by something leaving a track that was linear, and encompassed the majority of the sand bar as seen from above, and a rectangular area of uncompacted sand. Note: the photo from "Meet the Sasquatch" has a red rectangle on it to denote the position of Patterson. This is not the rectangle that I am referring to. It is the larger rectangle that is naturally on the sand bar. [See the Filmsite images to left.] This was when it first became obvious to me that equipment had been used at the site and from the looks of it, not too long, in time, from the filming.

Images: The PGF site as seen from the dirt access road just to the south. The color one was taken in 1971 by Rene Dahinden, so far as we know--Murphy credits it to him.

My first impressions, upon discovering the equipment tracks on the sand, were that some logging or mining operation might have been going on there, and that the hand print might actually be related to that activity. I was very surprised when Bob Gimlin told me that there was no way that any equipment could have gotten, or could be gotten, in there to the filmsite. He told me that the only way to get any kind of equipment in there would be to fly it in with a helicopter. This left me with a lot of facts about the filmsite that are unexplained, were that to be true. I was to find out later that this was not the case, and in fact, there were good roads in there, where large trucks and equipment could indeed be brought in to that sand bar at that time. A later examination of transparencies that contained that area in front of the log was to reveal the probable reasons for the hand print itself.


In most of the "copies" of the Patterson film, the sand bar itself has had its details washed out through the copying process, but with the transparencies that were taken from the original film, the subtle tones of the sandbar reveal the slightly divergent tones of a barefoot track in front of the log. There along with the barefoot track is what appears to be a paw print. My feelings right now are that the barefoot prints and the handprint may very well be connected. The hand print is either from a Sasquatch, or a person. If it is from a Sasquatch, it would be significant. If that turns out to be the case then what we are looking at on the log may be the hand outline of a Sasquatch. Another first for the Patterson film, but with more questions to answer at the same time. If the hand print is [from] a person, it is still significant, as to the level of activity that had been going on there preceding the film. Interesting...isn't it?

BIGFOOT BOOKS: Well, MK, I'm starting to feel a bit like Dr. Watson here. I can see you're Sherlocking on the trail of something here. Maybe I should just get out of the way and let you lay out the clues and their meanings for us? Or maybe I'd better question a few things...?

Let me first just kind of put the "human" issue to rest. I'd say that it is obvious that the Sasquatch is not really quite like us nor the apes. Surely, it is not as close to us as the Neanderthals were. I'm reading a novel now, BROTHER ESAU, about the capture of a Bigfoot-type creature, where one character says, "In a sense this... creature... that you keep... is a man. Or if not a man, a brother." I'd think that this kind of view would come closest to explaining, say, the Native American view of the entity. It is closer to us than the other animals; but then, all the other animals are kindred of a kind, each with a special spiritual force and relation to mankind. In that they are so like us in form and apparent intelligence, and in many ways better adapted, these beings take on a certain special meaning and relation. This, too, would do a lot to explain the mystery of the appeal of the Bigfoot to today's modern-cultured people.


Re. the topknot and all of that: I'm not too convinced yet. I see what you're talking about, but it seems to me that these things are just too fleeting and vague down below the true resolution of the film to be exactly determined. I'd think a braid and styled bangs would be more obvious throughout the film, too, not just in those few frames we've looked at here. And besides, even if those were aesthetic grooming, it would not prove that they are exactly human--there are many animals that show incredible ingenuity and creativity, even if it is instinctual. Think of the bower birds, for instance.

Images: above, US Forest Service map of the Bluff Creek and Lonesome Ridge area, film site right near the middle; below, the author of this blog investigates Bluff Creek just past the PGF site, photo gratefully borrowed from Mike Esordi--read the Believe It Tour blog..

In what you've said about the film site, I would agree about the roads. There were indeed logging roads, bulldozed dirt things, but accessible to a tractor at least, and one in particular right along the south and east bank of Bluff Creek. Parts of this old road are still slightly apparent even now right downstream from the film site. I don't know why Bob Gimlin would have said that to you, as I would swear he's mentioned the roads in interviews before on more than one occasion. Perhaps that was just his memory of the site? I'd doubt he'd lie about something like that. One can even see him riding with the horses up that road on the Patterson film reel, in brief scenic shots they took that day just before they saw the creature and filmed it. There were active logging and access road construction areas throughout the Bluff Creek area back then--one can even see the sawed off stumps of logged trees in the PGF, right behind Patty. I'm not sure what the issue is, though. MK, can you tell us?


It does seem clear from what you show that the film's famous frontal log was moved. But why? What if it was moved by whomever it was who was sawing trees to make those stumps you see in the background, and then hauling the logs away?

I've been on the film site many times. Even to this day there are damp areas and boggy little ponds up on the sand bar where the creek water and springs have caused saturation. That is exactly what those dark areas of gravel/sand appear to me to be. What are you thinking they are? And if that seeming hand print and foot and paw prints are what they seem, how can we presume they are connected in any way with the film of a Bigfoot? What does it mean, MK? Also, that rectangle you speak of is readily visible in the film site photos taken a few years later, but is it there in the original P-G Film itself?
Interesting? YES, you bet! Looking at the film this close-up is just amazing. Would that the whole world could have access to the highest quality version of this film! It would make such a huge difference in convincing people, wouldn't it? Not everyone has as much access to MK Davis' version as they do to The Discovery or History Channels or whatever.

Image: USGS Lonesome Ridge map, containing Bluff Creek. The PGF site is in grid 10, just below the long North-South line of creek below the word "BLUFF." CLICK TO ENLARGE.

MK DAVIS: I'd like to address the resolution issues here if I may. As you can see in some of the transparency images that I sent you, the resolution of those particular images are splendid and are far greater than most of what anyone has seen in the public copies of the film. This has been one of the conundrums that has puzzled me for a long time, i.e. why is there so much disparity in the quality of the many images from the film?. These transparencies are "flat field" images, and are sharp, "edge to edge". This means that it is highly unlikely that these images were created with a Kodak K-100 equipped with a 25mm lens. "Flat field" lenses are designed to be used in portrait photography, or landscape photography. Whatever camera took this, had a different lens than what we have been told that Patterson was using. 


Here is what Bruce Bonney had to say about the prints that he made from these transparencies: " The maximum limit of anatomical resolution in the three sharpest cibachrome prints, is about one centimeter, meaning that details of the creature's body larger than one square centimeter in area are visible in the prints and are capable of basic identification. Items as small as a marble or grape can be identified". I am in agreement with Mr. Bonney's assesment. The popular paper that was circulating for a number of years dealing with the film resolution, was based upon errant information supplied to Kodak, and does not represent the film, especially the transparencies. Resolution that is smaller than a marble or grape, should and does include extended features such at that of the hair. The major impediment to anlysis in this film is getting images from the original film. With the original film, there are more contrast issues than actual angular resolution issues. There are also lensing defects that can be largely corrected, which I have painstakingly done, such as correcting the chromatic abberration in the images, by using filtration to remove unfocused colors.


The ear is completely obscured by hair, until, for a few brief seconds, the wind blows the hair out from over the ear. The hair is long enough to cover the ear. In the frames that have good detail of the ear, the hair can be seen to be resting over the ear and onto the cheek. It is terminated in a linear tip that is linear for about three to four inches. This is certainly a larger object than a marble or a grape. It is either a braid, or a dread lock, in my opinion. There are no examples of simians with long enough hair to cover the ear and blow in the wind in the manner seen in the film. Could this be a human from long ago? Patterson was of the opinion that it was. I'm only going by what is on the film. I see no simian anywhere in the film.

Images: More from MK's enhancements, above. Below, screen captures from an animation displaying a hair lock. CLICK TO ENLARGE.



MK DAVIS... CONTINUES (after a break of some days): While the film itself is of good enough quality to vouch for its own self, the story behind the filming lacks much to be desired. When I say, much to be desired, I mean that it is not backed up by the film or the known facts about the film. The famous timeline for getting the film developed, and how it was impossible to get it done in that amount of time, has been well documented, but there are other pertinent things as well. When these things are taken into account, I believe that it may be possible that there may indeed be an attempt at rewriting history here about the film. It is clear that the film is a documentary film and not a hoax or a piece of fiction. The principles involved in the production of such an important piece of documentation, do not reserve the right to change it or explain it in such a way as to compromise its integrity.

The bad versions of the film, along with inadequate explanations of it, have sent many down a long, unfruitful road, paved with disinformation, and that mostly doubles back upon itself. The film, in its most pristine form, is a film of enlightenment, that pokes and prods at latent memories in all of us, and for such a brief moment, we are connected with the past. It is a film for the ages. Some have said that I have put myself out on a limb, by taking on this project, but I beg to differ. I am not out on a limb as some suppose, but rather... I am out on Frazer's Golden Bough.

BIGFOOT BOOKS: I'd asked you about the footprints, handprints, etc....? Love the Golden Bough reference! More on that later.


MK DAVIS: The hand print is enigmatic at best, but there are some things that can be determined about it. Presumably, it is not Patterson's nor Gimlin's as they were approaching as he was filming, as the story goes. It is inconceivable to me that this hand print went unnoticed by the two men, as it is in plain sight, and it is not small. The area on the log, under the fingertips of the print, has been smeared in an arc. This would require a "twisting" motion of the hand, with pressure on the fingertips. What I see here is a very short visit by the owner of the hand, who twisted the hand when the subject continued by and the hand still on the log. The final move was a shove off. At that point, the entire length of the fingers made contact and printed on the log what we see there. The medium for the print could have been sand, but after studying it, I now think not. I know that there was moisture involved to make it stick so well to the log.


What I see here is a powdery medium that is highly reflective and pasty when moistened. I was puzzled by this, and decided to go back to the film to see if I could find any evidence of anything there that might have comprised this media. It was in the aerial photo that I found what I think might be the source for the media in the hand print. On the upper end of the rectangle of uncompacted and disturbed sand is the remains or residue of a white substance that remained even after quite a long time. The photo being taken from the high place above the filmstite makes the residue even more conspicuous.
 
BIGFOOT BOOKS: But what IS this powder, if not just drier or differently grained sand? And what is the meaning of a handprint, if it is not just a coincidentally shaped residue of river wash sand/mud or bark remains?
 
MK DAVIS: I think that the print is genuinely that of a hand. Who was present, that had hands? Two men and a Sasquatch for sure. Is the media of the print from those white spots? I can't say for sure, but it is a possibility. It is close by the print location. The film will give me no more information on it. I have to move on.
 
BIGFOOT BOOKS:  Yes, I do agree that the film can only say and show so much. What you point out in it, though, is a lot more than the usual ape-man or man-in-a-suit approach. Where, to what points, are you "moving on" from there, as you say? What other information IS there?
I'll address the timeline later, after you've finished making your full case.
And have you noted the recent work of Bill Munns on the P-G Film?


MK DAVIS: We (humans) are the drivers of this planet. We are in the drivers seat. We have spread out and over this planet like no other species, but often times, we are guilty of speeding. We drive by too fast to see where we are in relation to the other species that share the planet with us. Perhaps there are other members of the human family that have yet to join us in our fast car. They won't get on... and we won't slow down. So...we don't see anything but an occasional glimpse, or perhaps a blurry photo of a people that seem to be more akin to the animals than us, wearing nothing but the night sky around their shoulders. A second look, and they are gone. They're not going to go with us. They have bought a ticket to nowhere. When I look at the Patterson film, no matter how many times that I have, I look at it with ambivalence. I wonder..." where is she going?" Do I really want to know?

BIGFOOT BOOKS: MK, were you continuing with your answer to this part, or are you done?
Your answer is intriguing, for sure, and I want to address it further; but it left some of my previous questions unanswered.

Images: from Wikipedia and public domain.

MK DAVIS: I've been burning the midnight oil lately, standing in for other fellow employees who have taken off for the holidays. I'll get a break soon and resume.

BIGFOOT BOOKS: OK, I will just respond to what you've said previously without adding a bunch of new questions, and you can answer my questions along the lines you were heading. I hope you don't mind if I push things a  bit here?

Anyway, perhaps it is time to lay some cards on the table? If this is just stuff you won't talk about at the moment, fine; but maybe you could tie up some of these loose ends for the readers? I mean, you're getting at things here, hinting, but not quite explaining them.  What is the reader of this interview to make of handprints, strange powder, rectangles on the film site, etc.? Your human-Bigfoot theories are much more clear. From those I get a lot of sense, and you've moved me more in that direction than I was before (though I still feel they are a different species, just like coyotes differ from wolves). But so far this latest stuff cries out for an explanation. The sense of mystery you get from the film is palpable. I believe you are sincere. The Golden Bough of earlier humanity you speak of rings poetically, connecting us perhaps more closely to the Sasquatch and our own natural human evolutionary past, taking us away temporarily from the cultural fixations of our current human predicament. But what of these other things?


When you and I spoke for about three hours on the phone, back in June 2009, you were quite open about your theories, sending me a lot of photos and animations, and you mentioned a bunch of bloody, gory things that perhaps now you'd rather not get into. But I heard you the other night being interviewed on an online BlogTalk Radio show (Bigfoot Busters, click HERE), and you kept saying that you "couldn't get into those things right now." This seems a drastic change to me--what happened in the interim time? You spoke also of working with others on this theory and research. Who are these folks? Jim Lansdale? Dave Paulides? What is this research about, where is it heading, and why?

Regarding things seen in the film: I'm just not sure at all, in my humble opinion, that the film tells that much of a story beyond the creature in it. Granted, you have better images than I can see on my TV videos and YouTube. But, it seems to me that you are adding a bunch of stuff up that may not even be related. I mean, a handprint, which may not even really be a handprint, one dog pawprint without any others around it, things that look like humanoid footprints but may be months old, moved logs, one tire track without any others around, a pool and wet sand at the start of the film that just look like normal creekside stuff to me--these don't really necessarily fit together, to my mind. It is like a bunch of dots on a page--you can connect them in any way you like, but that doesn't mean that the "picture" they make is a real one.


What I do feel needs to be addressed here, even if you don't want to get into the larger theory, is the issue of the film's making and timeline. You spoke on the radio show of it, and said that others knew the details better than you. Well, I am not the expert as, say, Daniel Perez is, but I can say that there seem to be a few wrong assumptions you're holding on to. Perhaps we could delve into that a bit more? And what of that other film you were talking about back in June, showing Green and others in the Bluff Creek area with the white Alsatian tracking dog?

From all that we know in the recorded history of this period, August to October of 1967, it seems pretty clear what--basically--happened. Granted, there are discrepancies in the tellings, things that seem to contradict. But I'd first adhere to parsimony in viewing these. Remember, even a book like the Bible is fraught with self-contradiction; but that doesn't mean that what it is talking about is a lie, or isn't basically true. One needs to approach the text, as it were, try to see through to what is really in there. Using Occam's Razor we can try to see the simplest things first, and try to see if they make sense that way. Later retellings, still going on to this day in seemingly EVERY book on Bigfoot that comes out, only seem to complicate the issues, as do most new theories. What if it is just as simple as Gimlin tells it in his 1992 interview with John Green?


Here, the basics of the Gimlin timeline:
* They filmed it around 1:30, or a bit earlier, tracked the creature a bit, made and removed track casts, etc.
* Left the Louse Camp area around 3:30 or 4:00.
* It was starting to get dark (assume no daylight savings time)
* They drove into town and saw Al Hodgson, apparently shortly after 6:15
* Assuming two hours from film site to town (Willow Creek!) this makes sense.
* They then drove the film into Eureka (no post offices open after 5:00--if so, they could have just mailed it in WCK)
* "Mailed" it means sending it--in this case it had to be by plane, but Gimlin says he doesn't really remember. Murray Field, outside EKA? ALL POST OFFICES WERE CLOSED, so it doesn't matter what the nit-picky semantic interpretation is of what Bob says are here.
* They returned to the mountains and drove back to Louse Camp area after talking to Eureka newspaper, etc.
* Talked, slept a bit, then rain starts lightly; Patterson shrugs it off and goes back to sleep, but Bob rides up to the film site (2.5 miles), he covers a number of tracks with bark to preserve them; early morning hours now
* Gimlin returns to camp; full rain now; they barely escape the full creek and muddy flooded roads.


Christopher Murphy tells it this way:
"Leaving their horses tethered at their campsite, the two men started out in their truck for a local airport, probably Murray Field in Arcata. On their way, they stopped at Hodgson's store in Willow Creek to talk to their friend, Al Hodgson. As it was after 6:00 p.m., however, the store was closed. Patterson therefore telephoned Hodgson at his home. Hodgson and other friends, including Syl McCoy, thereupon met with Patterson and Gimlin, presumably at Hodgson's store."

So Murhpy's timeline: Film Site-->Willow Creek route-->
see Al H.--->to airport
There is NO way they would take the Bald Hills to see Al H. FIRST!
 
Now, MK, I've tested this basic outline, and it COULD be done. That is, if they didn't go over Bald Hills Road. I believe that one is just a mis-statement or misunderstanding between Patterson and Hodgson. I've tested that route (after all, I live in the area) after reading Daniel Perez' accounts, and found it to be impossible. Also, it is non-parsimonious. There is NO reason they would go that way. They weren't idiots. Patterson had been in the area before and knew the roads. It seems clear, too, that they were not rushing to a post office. Obviously, Roger must have known of a way to send a parcel by air to Washington. See? Take out inconsistencies which obviously cannot all be true, and the timeline makes complete sense. That is what Sherlock Holmes would do. What remains is the truth.


You are probably right, being the expert on such things here, that there would have been difficulty in processing the specialized Kodachrome film that quickly. But then, Roger DID rent that camera earlier and took a bunch of footage up in Yakima for his documentary project. Perhaps, just maybe, he may have known someone in the Yakima-to-Seattle area who knew how to do the Kodak developing process? Not all patented methods are kept utterly secret, you know. Right? Anyway, I'd agree about one thing--it is a real mess, all of these recountings of the events. I can only say that  perhaps it can be blamed on two basic things: human memory and story telling are not perfect, witnesses vary widely in their reports, stories change with the telling over time; also, perhaps they were just excited after filming the thing, and maybe didn't keep very good track of the timing of the thing (did they even wear watches?), or mis-stated some things along the way out of pure adrenaline-fuelled distraction? I mean, how clear would your mind be if YOU were the one who'd just filmed a creature such as that, basically proving its existence (they'd have thought) for the first time?


And, regarding that other film you spoke of in June--that is WELL KNOWN as coming from the late August to early September expedition that Rene Dahinden and John Green did. The earliest recounting of Patterson and Gimlin's presence in Bluff Creek before the filming places them there after they left Yakima on October 1st. They were in the Mt. St. Helens area when the Blue Creek Mountain tracks were found. Roger found out about this from his wife upon returning to Yakima. Meanwhile, Green and Dahinden had returned home to Canada, taking the white tracking dog with them. Titmus was up in Canada, and did not get to the film site until nine days later. Patterson and Gimlin prepared for another trip during September and didn't arrive until October (though the times of their arrival vary in the telling in the various books, we know they weren't there earlier). Dahinden was in San Francisco when the film was made, talking to the press about the Blue Creek Mountain tracks. So, unless you think ALL of those guys are life-long liars (and WHY would they lie?), and that basically EVERY book and article and documentary ever written or made on Bigfoot is wrong, then Green, Titmus and Dahinden were NOT in the same places at the same times as Patterson and Gimlin until the film's first showing, back in Yakima, WA, on Sunday the 22nd of October, 1967.


I hope we can talk about some of these things, and that I'm not alienating you by bringing them up. I still have a bunch of questions on the film site, its location, your work on the Redwoods film, your thoughts on the Freeman and other footage, and surely many more things that could come up. I hope you can hang in here with me, and have the time to respond.

Images: Above, the cover of ARGOSY Feb. 1968; following, historical Bigfooters:John Green with White Lady on Blue Creek Mountain; Bob Gimlin and Roger Patterson with their tracks; the Lyle Laverty photo from the PG film site; Bob Titmus with his casts; Roger Patterson Bigfoot drawing from his book; one of the Blue Creek Mountain footprints; Rene Dahinden with the Willow Creek statue. Below, yours truly at middle just downstream from the film site on Bluff Creek, taken by Brad Pennock (see link below).

MK DAVIS: There is currently an independent party, or parties that are going to consider the film, based upon some of my findings. This is not someone that I'm familiar with. It was arranged for by a third party. I feel that this should be completed first. You have asked some very good questions, and I will answer some of them here, but I may not all of them due to the aforementioned investigation. I'll respond tomorrow, if you don't mind, I'll have some time then.

BIGFOOT BOOKS: Is this third party associated with NABS and Paulides? That's another thing I want to ask you about as, recently, Dave was talking about some of your earlier theories as if he'd discovered them independently, in a film and materials he got from the Ray Crowe archives.

MK DAVIS: Hey Steve. I thank you for your inquiries. From this point on, I don't think that it would be prudent for me to publicly discuss any more. This should move outside the Bigfoot arena where it belongs. I would like to say before closing, and I say this emphatically...I did not utter in any way, the word "massacre". That did not come from me AT ALL. The conference in Ohio was duly recorded and is available. I encourage anyone to get a copy and listen for themselves. At the private gathering later that night, I discussed possiblities, with some seasoned researchers, which I almost always try and do. I learn a lot that way. No one is required to agree with me. I did not say that word there either. It was coined by people that were not in attendance and these same ones continue to fan the flames. Thanks for everything. M.K.


BIGFOOT BOOKS: OK, MK, I understand. I suppose this stuff is all just too hot to touch these days. If you have any further comments on the other things I raised do let me know. I'm publishing what we have now for my more-or-less weekly posting. I can add any last words you might wish to add. We could always do a Part Three which I'd promise would have nothing to do with any "Massacre" issues. I'm told that Henry May was the one who came up with that term. I'd been advised by others not to call it that with you, but heck, I don't know what else to call it, really. It's a strange theory, in my opinion, but I guess anything could be possible. I mean, we are talking about Bigfoot here. Thanks for your time--I know it is in short supply these days.

By the way, I've received already several comments and rebuttals to the Part One we did. I am thinking of publishing them in my next blog post. If you'd like to reply, rebut, or issue your own comments I'd be completely willing to let you reply. I'd even send you the various opinions of others (anonymously) if you'd like to view them before composing your. In any case, I do look forward to hearing what the results of this investigation you and the third party are doing turn out to be; even though, to me, there seems to be very scant evidence indeed to prove such things as you've implied. All the best to you! Steve

Image at left: An example of the stuff that MKD sent to the author of this blog back in June. Here the image is borrowed from Bigfootsightings.org. Make of it what you like. I don't see  blood, I see mud.

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ANGRY BIGFOOT SPEAKS!
Me say last week what me what say this one. All week same to me, Bigfoot no care but if it cold or hot. Go see last blog. Me still mad at NABS Dave. He still think he more cool than me, not answer any email. He wrong, just because he wear cop sunglass and mustache. Me fur all over. Me no need shades to be cool, hu-man. Me dump him from my fACEbOOK page. No want police snoop on my life. He He He! Ha!
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OTHER FILM SITE PHOTOS. These were taken in the years shortly following 1967. The first is by John Green, featuring Jim McClarin, the second is by Peter Byrne, and the third is by Rene Dahinden. They show, at least, that the actual location of the site was (and is) WELL KNOWN.

Images, historical--sourced from the Munns Report site (see link below). As always, CLICK TO ENLARGE.


RELATED LINKS:
If you are wondering what MK and I are talking about here the basic answers can easily be found through the links below, or in our previous part of the interview. Check it out. The Truth Is Out There!
Christopher Murphy's History of the PGF HERE on Bigfoot Encounters.

MK Davis PGF stabilization links found on Bigfoot Encounters. These are animations showing details not available in this blog.

THE MUNNS REPORT is a great study of the film using professional and reliable optics done by Bill Munns. It's also a great resource for its digital film site modeling. Look around in the Table of Contents and Index.

Bigfoot Encounters has a great page on the REDWOODS FILM, mentioned by MK above.

Blogtalk Radio show THE GREY AREA had researcher Bill Miller on, talking about the theories of MK Davis. For a critical view on the "Bigfoot Massacre" theory listen HERE.

LARRY BATTSON'S WILD on Blogtalk had a very interesting show with both JOHN GREEN and BOB GIMLIN interviewed regarding certain current controversies regarding the PGF. LISTEN ONLINE HERE.

BIGFOOT'S BLOG on BIGFOOT SIGHTINGS.ORG, regarding the first part of our MK Davis Interview and Discussion:
http://bigfootsightings.org/2009/12/04/m-k-davis-have-you-seen-the-new-interview/

BIGFOOT BUSTERS show on BlogTalkRadio, featuring MK Davis Interviewed on Dec. 11, 2009.

SQUATCHOPEDIA's Patterson-Gimlin Film Timeline of Key Events.

BELIEVE IT TOUR's page for their PATTERSON-GIMLIN FILM SITE PANORAMA image. Actually, that is me in the image, but I think the actual film site starts upstream just a tiny bit from where the photo was taken.

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Text contents of the blog are copyright Steven Streufert, Bigfoot Books, 2009, save where otherwise credited or quoted. MK's words are his own. Please notify us for permission, but quote freely with citation, and post a link to this blog on your site if you'd be so kind.

Thursday, December 10, 2009

BIGFOOT'S REFLECTION Documentary DVD Review, plus BF Books' BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BIGFOOT-SASQUATCH Site


Announcing... a BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BIGFOOT-SASQUATCH.
Books and Other Media on BF Stuffed into the Brain of Steven Streufert.
NEW! NEW! NEW!

Our new sub-site, THE BIGFOOT BOOKS SASQUATCH BIBLIOGRAPHY is a list of books and other media concerning our favorite hirsute, cryptid creature that I've read or otherwise imbibed over the last few years. It covers only Bigfoot, Yeti, Abominable Snowman, Sasquatch and other hominoid/hominid cryptids. It never ceases to amaze me how many books have been written on this subject, and how prolific the field still remains.

This bibliography will endeavor to provide cover art for even the most rare items, and will have explanatory text added as we have time. We are always adding to the list as we voraciously devour them. Soon this list will be fully annotated, completed and corrected to the best of our recollection, so check back from time to time. The "blog" will have only one posting, but it will be updated from time to time as we move on in our research. Check it at: http://bigfootbibliography.blogspot.com/.

Images: Roger Patterson's book, a rare classic; a raven who came knock, knock, knocking at our book shop; Meet the Sasquatch, perhaps the best comprehensive book on Bigfoot; and Daniel Perez' essential reference tome--when will he update it? We hope soon!

At the moment the list does not cover web sites, but our readers may always refer to our links section on the lower right hand side of this blog for what we consider to be the best on the WWW. There will always be a link for the Bibliography on our main blog here, in the "Notable Posts, Publications and Projects" links section to right.

This bibliography is not meant to be exhaustive. It is only a personal record of my own Bigfoot research.

If one wants a great resource of everything, at least up to its 1988 publication date, one simply must get Daniel Perez' BIG FOOTNOTES.
Before that a bibliographic work by Walter James McClarin, Bigfoot: A Bibliography of Literature Pertaining to Alleged Undiscovered Hominoids in Various Regions of the World, was published in 1969, but that one is darn near impossible to find.
There is a newer "Monsters" bibliography that came out a while back, but now we can't seem to find a listing for it. Guess we'll just have to ask Daniel about that one....

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MOVIE REVIEW: BIGFOOT'S REFLECTION.
New Documentary out Now on DVD!

The folks at Bunbury Films were so kind as to send us a screener copy of their fine new Bigfoot documentary release. Check out the trailer HERE on the Bunbury Films site. On December 18th a website for this film will be launched: bigfootsreflection.com (UPDATE: SITE NOW UP AND LIVE! Click HERE to access or purchase DVD.) We'll have an update on that when the site is running. For now, check out their FaceBook fan group HERE. It has an extended bit of the John Green interview not seen fully in the film, and is supposed to have more "bonus material" added in the future. The film is no longer available from Amazon. It will become available on the company website, the price being $25 + shipping.

Here is the official promotional text for the film:

"Shot on location in high definition in the Pacific rain forests, the hour long POV documentary is a modern psychological and ecological exploration of the giant ape-man legend of North America from the perspective of those who choose to study it and guard its wild habitat. Bigfoot's Reflection examines the struggles of the few influential scientists (John Bindernagel, Robert Pyle), researchers (John Green, Bill Miller, John Kirk III, Thomas Steenburg, Richard Noll) and Native American guide (Mel Skahan) who have committed themselves to the puzzling legend - even in the face of ridicule - as they strive to bring humanity and a scientific method to the pursuit of the elusive creature. Bigfoot's Reflection pores over the principal evidence of the last fifty years and plunges into those cold, rugged and dark places where the final proof continues to elude them; a place where few hazard to even venture. Can it be said that the creature they seek lives within them too?"
(Director: Evan Beloff. Produced by: Bunbury Films and Ontic Media.)


OUR THOUGHTS: Bigfoot's Reflection is a Canadian production, and focuses mostly on the Pacific Northwest region in British Columbia and Washington state, featuring researchers from that area. It was originally broadcast in 2007 on the Space Channel in Canada, with interviews that seem to have been done 2006 or so (John Green speaks of the Patterson film being 39 years old). It is actually about 49 minutes long, seemingly made to fill a one-hour TV slot with commercials added. We have only one complaint: would that it were TWICE as long!

Images: from the DVD case, or taken as screen captures from the documentary. To left, 6-foot 5-inch, 220 pound cryptozoologist John Kirk stands in front of a nearly life-sized MK Davis-enhanced"Patty" image, demonstrating how much more massive a creature she is than he. Also, the Bigfoot's Reflection FaceBook logo, and a quote from Nietszche used in the film, below. CLICK TO ENLARGE.

This film is a big step up from one's average TV documentary. It does not have the hype and repetition found in something like History Channel's MonsterQuest. Rather, this one falls somewhere between the great Sasquatch Odyssey and Sasquatch: Legend Meets Science. It does not focus on the often fruitless and inconclusive evidentiary matters such as DNA recovery and hair, toenail and scat collection. More fruitful is the way it looks at the PEOPLE involved, and their quest for understanding of one of the world's last bona fide mysteries.


This is, we take it, what "Bigfoot's reflection" is in this film: that part of the mystery of Sasquatch that lives in the human being, the ways in which a sighting can change one's life forever, the way this mystery can come to dominate a person's life and become that person's life's grail quest. Much like Sasquatch Odyssey in this regard--seeking out the human drama of the pursuit and obsession--but lacking that film's tongue-in-cheek approach, Bigfoot's Reflection seeks to present the phenomenon and Bigfoot research as wholly reasonable and, yes, plausible. At the very least, Bigfoot comes to stand for the power of nature and the meaning of the Wild. The creature represents the deep, still wild and instinctual part of ourselves, that which we have lost beneath the layering of urban culture and technological civilization. In this sense, the Bigfoot quest is one for validity, Truth even, for reality. It is the exact opposite of the lurid depictions seen in monster movies and tabloid journalism.

It is refreshing to view a Bigfoot documentary that does not secretly try to exploit and ridicule the subject and its interviewees, nor to lead the viewer on down dead end alleys of unfulfilled expectations and unresolved questions, a la MonsterQuest. This one explores the issue with sincerity and true curiosity. For those people drawn in to The Search, Bigfoot becomes a nearly tangible yet elusive presence outside, and becoming part of one's inner being that is seen reflected in the world's wild places. Though perhaps unseen, Bigfoot looks back at us, and reflects back from within us, in relation to every powerful mountain, forest, lake or river valley. It is, to the initiated, a very real animal like us, a truly proven thing; but it also embodies something mysterious, something of the Spirit World, the living force within the world so heavily denied by modern Science and urban human society.


One can sense the power of emotion in these guys: as researcher Rick Noll speaks of the idea of a Bigfoot being captured and put in a zoo he seems nearly moved to tears by the thought. As Yakama Native American forester Mel Skahan and researcher Bill Miller recount their sightings, one senses the lingering power of the experience that can still raise hairs on the back of the neck in the recounting even years later. There is hard-core determination, seen as field researchers Bill Miller and Canadian Thomas Steenburg plow up snowed over mountain roads in a six-wheel off-road vehicle in search of footprints. There is dogged persistence as seen in the eyes of John Green, one of Bigfooting's original authors, after his over fifty years of researching and seeking the elusive creature.


Two scientists are brought in, but without belaboring the laboratorial and technical angle. John Bindernagel, a field naturalist, shows footprint casts that to him are clearly verifying evidence; and yet one senses a bit of exasperation in him that he is not believed by the mainstream: "It's not a matter of belief or faith in something here. It's a matter of having scrutinized the evidence and having found it adequate. And realizing that others are unaware of... most of this evidence." And then, later, he says, "It's not that scientists are out there looking for it and can't find it. Scientists are looking the other way. It's not the Sasquatch which has eluded scientists. but scientists which have chosen to elude the Sasquatch. They don't want to hear about it!"


As the next scientist, Robert Michael Pyle (author of the fine book, Where Bigfoot Walks) says, there is no legitimate scientific, anthropological or biological reason that Bigfoot could not exist.  In terms of evolutionary processes and known antecedents, habitat, food sources, etc., there is every indication that it could and quite probably does exist.

What keeps other scientists from looking into it, Pyle says, is "their own fear of ridicule." He indicates (we paraphrase) that he himself is "appropriately skeptical," but that the skepticism becomes considerably less pronounced the more he considers (and experiences) the phenomenon. Mr. Pyle has a rather poetic, Thoreauvian soul, not that of the cold-hearted, laboratory-bound, scoffing scientist. This willingness to consider out-of-the-ordinary things from a naturalistic perspective really sets him apart from the several professional skeptics also presented in the film. Where the skeptics seem to be either making excuses or reaching beyond logic to explain away Bigfoot, Pyle allows the mystery--and the evidence--to dwell within himself as a possibility:
"If the world becomes so tamed that we no longer even imagine giant hairy apes out there in the forest, if our hearts become so jaded that we cannot even imagine mysteries out there, then we've lost something absolutely profound."


Illinois native, Bill Miller, now living in Canada (near Green and Steenburg), is one of the most intriguing characters in the film. Speaking of the area around Lake Harrison he says, "There are places that are so thick and so remote you could hide a dinosaur up there and no one would ever know." Speaking of the wild and going out on Bigfoot research trips, he characterizes it as an intense and mysterious place: "A guy once told me, That's a  man's world out there--and it is. It's a dangerous place, very dangerous.... You just don't play around, you just don't play around with nature and the type of animals you've got out there.... To me its like exploration, going onto another planet."


Eloquent and rational as ever, John Green appears as a sort of "Moses," the historian and granddad of Bigfooting.  Regarding his thousands of collected reports he says, "When you consider all of the things that people could describe, there's just a marvelous consistency in the things they DO describe." This consistent reportage suggests the reports' conformity to the description of a real animal.

John Kirk, cryptozoologist and another Canadian, points out that people often call him crazy for seeking the Sasquatch. But, he says to them, what other areas of my life do I seem crazy? None. So why do they assume he is crazy just for wanting to explore the Bigfoot mystery? On the Sasquatch: "I see it's humanity, I see its reticence, I see its shyness.... This is a creature that is far more intelligent than people give it credit for." Hence, in understanding the unique qualities of the Bigfoot we can come to see that it is not seen, basically, because it is smarter than the average bear. If it is approximately as intelligent as we are, and it simply does not want us to encounter it, then it could apply all those brains to being sure to evade humans, their guns, trucks and other abhorrent things.


Kristine Walls appears as the only woman researcher in this film; but she has something important to say: "A tip is to not try to sneak around in the field. They are far superior to us as far as living in the forest, and all their senses are better than ours. I would strongly recommend.. to draw a Sasquatch TO you. You're not going to find a Sasquatch, they're going to find you. Go into a likely area, do not be quiet... anything you can do that is gentle, that's non-aggressive."


As Thomas Steenburg succinctly sums it all up, "The Sasquatch mystery, it sort of tells you that there's still wilderness out there, there's still places we haven't trodden yet, there's still things to discover, there's still things to see. There are still  mysteries to solve. And to  me the Sasquatch is exactly that. It's wilderness, it's the unknown. It's the last frontier--and we're trying to find it."

In short, this is a great documentary, and should be in the library of every enthusiast. Also, if you need a sensible, credible and intriguing means of convincing your friends and family that there is more to this Bigfoot phenomenon, then this would be one of the top three Sasquatch films you should have. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED.

Don't forget: the film will be available when the company site launches on December 18th. Go to: bigfootsreflection.com at that time to get a copy or check out the other cool things they have.

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Bonus Image:
Here's one for the believers in the "Bluff Creek Massacre Theory." Pictured is John Green from his August, 1967 trip in the Bluff Creek area. Shown with him is the hired tracking dog, White Lady. Contrary to the theory, it is obvious here that this sweet and grinning creature is NOT an "attack dog" that supposedly viciously bit "Bob Titmus" as these guys were supposedly killing off a family of Sasquatch at the Patterson-Gimlin film site. And why would this dog be so tame and friendly with Green, but then attack Green's good friend Titmus? Rather, this dog was brought along to try to track Bigfoot's trail in the investigation of the Blue Creek Mountain footprints, weeks before the PGF was shot down in the creekbed. It was this footprint find, and a subsequent notification of Roger Patterson by Al Hodgson of Willow Creek that brought the P-G expedition down to the Bluff Creek zone.

They wanted to film the footprints, at least, if not the creature itself. It was August or very early September when the above photo was taken, conspiracy folks, certainly not on October 20th. Travel dates and the locations of the primaries involved are KNOWN factors. Green, Titmus and Dahinden were NOT at the film site on Oct. 20th. Green was in Canada, presumably working his journalist's day job. Dahinden was down in the SF Bay Area. Titmus didn't arrive on the scene until like nine days after the film was shot, and then he cast the famous ten footprints of the trackway of the film's creature. How did they survive the rainstorm, you ask? Because Bob Gimlin covered them up with tree bark slabs. So there. Case settled in our opinion.

Image to right: Al Hodgson, who knows the story, in a promotional photo from the Willow Creek-China Flat Museum. He is standing before the Bigfoot Collection, holding a replica of one of the Jerry Crew 1958 footprints casts.
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ANGRY BIGFOOT SPEAKS!
"Me want talk about how me mad at NABS Dave, he not answer email from me any more. And I BIGFOOT! He say he look for me, but HA! He think me backstab him, he think me not loyal. He wrong. He back-NABS me! He the one who go and get mad about no thing. Just because me talk to hu-man bigfooter guy Perez. Just because me talk about normal things that should be talk about. That what thinking creature do! He think me not HU-MAN enough for him. He think me smell too bad to be in him books. Me have too much hair for Dave. He want me get hair cut, carry stick tool, mate with hu-man woman. Me happy with my harem of nice, furry, stinky mountain ape girlfriends. He have picture in head of me like out of TV cartoon. He so wrong it make me laugh, ha ha ha!, and it echo through woods and mountain. Me not care what Nabby Dave EXPERTS say. Who are THEY? Dumb hu-man. Heads in hu-man la la land. They know no thing about me, they never see me, and if they stay in dumb hu-man office in lame hu-man city they never will."
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This blog is copyright 2009, Steven Streufert. If quoting or if you want to repost any text found here please notify us and kindly place a link to this blog with your citation. Thanks!


Contact us by email HERE.


COMING SOON, though slightly delayed by the holidays and his work schedule: our PART TWO of the M.K. DAVIS INTERVIEW AND DISCUSSION. At the rate things are going, both in time and volume, there may even be a PART THREE.

Also coming up: Book Reviews! We're reading Shannon Wallace's new novel, THE FARM, which is based in part upon "the latest Bigfoot research." She was nice and kindly as to send us a spanking new review copy. Also included is another novel, BROTHER ESAU, which has some very interesting coverage of the topic of hominology and the Snowman.
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